Memorial Day: More than a date on the calendar

U.S. flags at gravesites in Section 59 of Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Va., May 25, 2023. This was the 75th anniversary of Flags In where over 1,000 service members placed more than 260,000 flags at gravesites at Arlington National Cemetery and the U.S. Soldiers’ and Airmen’s Home National Cemetery. (U.S. Army photo by Elizabeth Fraser/Arlington National Cemetery)

Memorial Day traces its roots back to the aftermath of the Civil War. The year was 1865, and our nation was grappling with the heavy toll of the conflict. Lives were lost, families torn apart, and wounds, both physical and emotional, ran deep. In towns and cities scattered across the country, communities banded together to heal and pay tribute to the fallen soldiers who had given everything for their country. These gatherings, known as Decoration Day, were heartfelt ceremonies where people decorated soldiers’ graves with flowers, wreaths, and flags.

The tradition spread, and in 1868, General John A. Logan, the commander-in-chief of the Grand Army of the Republic, proclaimed Decoration Day to be an annual observance, always falling on May 30.

It eventually became known as Memorial Day.

More than a day off from work

Soldiers from the 3d U.S. Infantry Regiment (The Old Guard) place U.S. flags at gravesites in Section 25 of Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Va., May 25, 2023. (U.S. Army photo by Elizabeth Fraser/Arlington National Cemetery)

In 1971, Congress made Memorial Day a federal holiday to honor the sacrifices of U.S. military personnel who have died serving our nation. The date was moved to the last Monday in May, although a few states still celebrate it on May 30.

Memorial Day is more than a date on the calendar or a day off from work. It embodies a collective national gratitude, a profound recognition of the immeasurable sacrifices made by so many brave American men and women. It serves as a poignant reminder of the tremendous cost of freedom and the indomitable spirit that fuels those who defend it.

Across the country, ceremonies, parades, and heartfelt rituals will mark this special day. We will gather to decorate graves with flowers and fluttering flags – gestures of our respect and appreciation. Many will visit memorials, monuments, and cemeteries where the air is thick with the echoes of sacrifice, and silence speaks volumes.

In these moments, we will again forge a deep connection with our history – not as Republicans or Democrats, conservatives or liberals – but as Americans. And it is in our unity as Americans that we will honor those who paid the ultimate price for our freedom.

(U.S. Army photo by Elizabeth Fraser/Arlington National Cemetery)
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