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Clarkesville council discusses leaf sweeping for city streets

(Hadley Cottingham/Now Habersham)

The Clarkesville City Council discussed the possible purchase of a leaf sweeping unit at their Nov. 16 work session to keep city street conditions safer following storms and in the fall season.

In many cities across the United States, having a street sweeping vehicle is standard to keep roads clear of debris. Debris on city streets can taint water supplies and make roads dangerous during rainy weather, and Clarkesville is interested in bringing a leaf sweeping unit to the city to address those safety concerns.

“We had a situation where we had a rainstorm come in and there were a lot of wet leaves on the ground because we don’t have a street sweeping program at this point in time,” says Clarkesville City Manager Keith Dickerson. “There was just some concern about sliding on the wet leaves and thought that there might be some benefit to having a street sweeper in town.”

The leaf sweeping unit would have more uses than just leaf removal from the city’s streets, though that would be its main use. Dickerson says it could help with parade cleanup, storm debris on the city’s streets and parking lot cleanup. It would not be for leaves on residential properties, and those would still need to be bagged as usual.

The purchase would cost around $37,000, and the city manager believes it could be funded by ARP or SPLOST funds.

The council has given Dickerson the go-ahead to see the leaf sweeping unit in person and report back to the council once he has further information for further discussion.

GOP lawmakers vow national push for ‘parents’ rights’ in public schools

Georgia House Speaker Pro-Tempore Jan Jones said in a social media post last week she is working with House Education Chair Matt Dubnik and Rep. Chris Erwin to “ensure obscene materials have no place in public schools.” Ross Williams/Georgia Recorder (File 2021)

WASHINGTON (GA Recorder) — Republican lawmakers and Virginia parents trying to capitalize on their success in the November election on Tuesday gathered across from the U.S. Capitol to voice their opposition to mask mandates and lessons about racism in public schools.

The ranking Republican on the U.S. House Education and Labor Committee, Virginia Foxx of North Carolina, told the small crowd of about a dozen participants that the GOP would continue to push for parental rights in the classroom across the U.S., as crucial midterm elections loom in 2022.

Virginia’s election for governor proved that parents want to have more say in what their children are taught in the classroom, Foxx said.

“We’re ready for a new era in education,” Foxx said. “Other people now know what I’ve known for a long time—parents are a force to be reckoned with.”

Participants in the rally, hosted by the conservative Independent Women’s Network, also said they oppose universal pre-K and child care provisions in President Joe Biden’s social safety net package that Congress is set to vote on later this week. They argued that the government is getting too involved in child care.

IWN, a non-profit, is a branch of the Independent Woman’s Forum, which has received funding from the Koch network and pushes conservative and libertarian policies.

The network’s platform offers monthly paid subscriptions at three levels that include chat rooms, workshops, “special events with high profile lawmakers” and more. “Fight for parents’ rights,” it urges.

The rally follows Virginia’s election for governor, where Republican Glenn Youngkin successfully seized on parental fears about critical race theory—an academic level of research that studies the way racism is embedded into the legal system and is not taught in K-12 schools—and promised to overhaul the state’s education system.

Youngkin, who vowed to give more control to parents, also objected to books in public school libraries by Nobel Prize winner Toni Morrison.

The Washington Post reported that his approach “energized” white evangelical voters and gave him a higher percentage of their votes than Donald Trump in 2020.

A powerful Georgia GOP lawmaker and State School Superintendent Richard Woods indicated recently on social media they are ready to consider book restrictions in public schools in the 2022 legislative session that begins in January.

During the 2021 legislative session, a Senate bill backed by some ranking Republican lawmakers proposed a school board-level complaint resolution process for parents to challenge books distributed at public schools, but the bill stalled.

At the Capitol Hill rally, Rep. Vicky Hartzler, (R-Mo.), warned that the Virginia election is “just a foreshadow of what we’re gonna see next year” in midterm congressional races.

“We’re going to take back our country, and we’re going to take back our schools for our kids,” she said.

Parents object to the teaching of race in public schools because “children are vulnerable to this radical thinking,” Rep. Diana Harshbarger, (R-Tenn.), who is also a member of the Education and Labor Committee, said.

“This manipulates their precious little minds,” she said.

After the massive social justice protests during the summer of 2020 following the police killing of George Floyd, coupled with the New York Times publication of the 1619 Project, schools have moved to incorporate teaching about slavery and race in the classroom.

Julie Gunlock, a parent from Northern Virginia and the director of IWN and IWF’s Center for Progress and Innovation, told the group that the rally was just the beginning of a mission that members plan to expand across the country to challenge the government’s role in public schools. None of Gunlock’s children are in public schools, as two attend a Catholic school and another is homeschooled.

“Not all parents have the ability to make these changes and embrace these opportunities, which is why I’m fighting for public schools,” she said. “I’m here to send a message to the government that I am in charge of my kids, and it’s time that they took a seat and stayed in their lane.”

Stacy Langton, a Fairfax, Virginia, parent, said to the group of supporters she discovered an inappropriate book in the public library at her son’s school. Four of her kids are in Catholic schools and two attend Fairfax County Public Schools.

The Associated Press said the school system pulled two books from circulation pending review.

“Pornography in the presence of minor children is illegal,” she said. “And it shouldn’t have been in the library in the first place.”

Langton said she has been attacked by the LGBTQ community and said that she is part of that community because her mother, who died five years ago, came out as a lesbian.

“The biggest criticism of my action in coming forward to expose this has come from the LGBT community, they are saying that I am anti-gay,” she said. “I am the adult child of a gay parent. So I was actually raised in the gay community. So I am one of them.”

The graphic novel in question is “Gender Queer: a Memoir” which details how the author, who uses pronouns e/em/eir, grew up after being assigned the female gender at birth.

The author, Maia Kobabe, responded to the banning of eir book in the Washington Post, arguing that queer kids need to see themselves represented in books.

“Queer youth are often forced to look outside their own homes, and outside the education system, to find information on who they are,” Kobabe wrote. “Removing or restricting queer books in libraries and schools is like cutting a lifeline for queer youth, who might not yet even know what terms to ask Google to find out more about their own identities, bodies and health.”

Georgia state Sen. Josh McClaurin, a Sandy Springs Democrat, posted his assessment that any move to restrict books targeted by GOP elected officials will be a function of next year’s campaign season.

 

Georgia Recorder Editor John McCosh contributed to this report.

Federal judge sides with GOP states over limits on tax cuts in COVID relief law

Gov. Brian Kemp balked at wording in the $1.9 trillion relief package that says the federal funds cannot pay for tax breaks. (file photo) (Ross Williams/Georgia Recorder)

WASHINGTON (GA Recorder) — A federal judge in Alabama has ruled in favor of Republican attorneys general in 13 states — including Iowa, Florida, New Hampshire, Kansas and Montana — that sued the federal government over a section of a coronavirus relief bill that barred states from using relief money to offset tax cuts.

The ruling, which granted a permanent injunction, found that the prohibition on state tax cuts was too vague and “a federal invasion of state sovereignty.”

“The inherent ambiguity in the text of the mandate may disincentive the plaintiff states from considering any tax reductions for fear of forfeiting ARPA funds,” wrote Chief Judge L. Scott Coogler, of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama. Coogler was appointed by President George W. Bush.

The ruling follows another in September that was decided in favor of Kentucky and Tennessee, which filed a similar suit.

Republican state officials involved in the suit heralded the victory on Tuesday.

Kansas Attorney General Derek Schmidt said in a statement that the ruling means tax cuts enacted earlier this year will remain in effect and clears the way for other tax changes.

“The Biden administration was trying to punish fiscally responsible states like Iowa, which has a record budget surplus, and that’s why we took legal action,” Iowa Gov. Kim Reynolds said. “With this ruling, Biden’s administration can’t keep us from cutting taxes, and I look forward to doing just that.”

A U.S. Treasury spokeswoman referred questions to the Department of Justice, and officials there did not immediately provide a comment Tuesday afternoon.

The COVID-19 relief package approved in March sent states and local governments the $350 billion in direct federal assistance, but those funds came with a significant prohibition.

States were instructed they could not use the funds “to either directly or indirectly offset a reduction in the net tax revenue” or delay the imposition of any tax or tax increase.

That provision doesn’t entirely prevent state officials from cutting taxes. Some scenarios, such as slashing one tax but offsetting it with a tax increase, wouldn’t be a problem.

Still, it sparked a swift backlash from Republicans in Washington, Georgia and other state capitals, who criticized it as an unprecedented string attached to the federal dollars. The conservative Heritage Foundation urged states to reject the federal assistance.

In Georgia, Attorney General Chris Carr signed onto a letter with 19 other attorneys general criticizing the provision. And Gov. Brian Kemp and other state officials loudly objected before the bill hit the president’s desk.

Guidance issued in May by the U.S. Treasury offered some additional details on ways that states and local governments can use the money, including outlining a framework for how states will be able to show that any tax cuts were paid for using money separate from the federal stimulus dollars.

That could include raising other sources of revenue, cutting spending, or through higher revenue due to economic growth, according to the Biden administration.

Senior administration officials had defended the prohibition against direct or indirect tax cuts as in line with other federal aid to states and said that it would help ensure the funding is used for its intended purposes.

Baldwin gives city employees highest ARP bonus in county

(Hadley Cottingham/Now Habersham)

The Biden administration’s American Rescue Plan has directly impacted Habersham County’s local governments, helping the county purchase its upgraded E-911 radio system and allowing municipal governments to begin projects that support local infrastructure.

The ARP will distribute a total of $350 billion in economic COVID-19 relief to eligible state, local, territorial and tribal governments. Habersham County received over $8 million total in ARP funds. Georgia governments supporting populations of less than 50,000 people received a total of $861.8 million, according to the Georgia Municipal Association.

Those funds can be used to provide premium pay for a municipality’s essential workers, as well as support public health response for the COVID-19 pandemic, improve water, sewer and broadband infrastructure and support economic need created by the pandemic.

Many of Habersham’s municipalities are using a portion of their ARP funds to provide premium pay bonuses to their city employees that continued to work during the pandemic.

Councilwoman Stephanie Almagno was one of five unanimous votes to use a portion of Baldwin’s ARP funds to support premium pay for city employees. (Hadley Cottingham/Now Habersham)

The City of Baldwin has, by far, offered the highest premium pay to employees with ARP funds out of all other cities in the county. Budgeting to use a total of $144,000 dollars from ARP funds, the city will offer a bonus of $3,000 to full-time employees and a bonus of $1,500 to part-time employees who served the city over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic.

“I’m thankful to our employees for sticking with us, for being willing to work during such a difficult time, always for the benefit of our citizens,” Baldwin Councilwoman Stephanie Almagno said after the council approved the premium pay. “I am happy to see that employee pay is number one on the list [of ARP projects], I think it represents our commitment to our employees.”

The City of Cornelia sits just below Baldwin in terms of dedicated ARP funds for premium pay, with $120,000 set to use for bonuses. The city plans to distribute a $250 bonus per quarter to city employees who have worked over the course of the pandemic, including the quarters in 2020 and first half of 2021, before the premium pay was instated.

Clarkesville will discuss instating premium pay with ARP funds at their coming Nov. 16 meeting, which is proposed to not exceed $31,000 total.

The City of Demorest’s ARP-funded premium pay will give a bonus of $500 to full-time employees and $200 to part-time employees, with a total premium pay budget of $18,000.

Demorest Councilman John Hendrix brought the idea of using relief funds to support city employees forward at the city’s November meeting. (Hadley Cottingham/Now Habersham)

“All our departments work very hard, and we need to reward them and let them know that, particularly at this time,” Demorest Councilman John Hendrix said. “It’s been a difficult year with COVID, everybody’s gone the extra mile, and we have the ability to do that, and my view is we should do that.”

The Town of Mt. Airy is drafting a plan to use ARP funds to give premium pay bonuses to employees who served the city during the pandemic, and hopes to have an official plan for the funds within the coming months,

The Towns of Alto and Tallulah Falls don’t have plans at this time to use their ARP funds for premium pay.

Tallulah Falls hasn’t made definitive plans for how they will spend their ARP funds, but according to Town Clerk Linda Lapeyrouse, are considering spending their funds on water and sewer infrastructure exclusively.

This article has been updated.

Kemp, Carr sue Biden administration over vaccine mandate for health care workers

Three lawsuits filed by Gov. Brian Kemp and Attorney General Chris Carr over federal vaccine mandates are now pending in court. (Ross Williams/Georgia Recorder)

Governor Brian Kemp and Attorney General Chris Carr have filed another lawsuit challenging the Biden administration’s vaccine mandates, this time for health care workers.

The emergency regulation, issued on Nov. 5 by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, mandates full COVID-19 vaccination for all eligible staff at health care facilities that participate in the Medicare and Medicaid programs by Jan. 4, 2022.

“After healthcare heroes went above and beyond the call of duty to keep Americans safe and healthy throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, Joe Biden is now threatening their livelihood if they refuse COVID-19 vaccination,” said Kemp. He warned of a worsening worker shortage in the healthcare industry if the mandates are upheld.

“We will continue to fight this repeated, unconstitutional overreach by Joe Biden and his administration in court,” Kemp said.

Georgia joined 11 other Republican-led states in filing the lawsuit with the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Louisiana. They’re asking the court to prevent the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services and CMS from enforcing the mandate on individuals working at Medicare and Medicaid-certified facilities.

According to the lawsuit, the mandate:

• Exceeds CMS’s statutory authority under the Social Security Act;
• Involves an unlawful attempt to supervise or control the practice of medicine in violation of federal law;
• Was issued without statutorily required public notice and comment;
• Violates the Congressional Review Act;
• Is arbitrary and capricious;
• Was issued without consulting the appropriate state and local agencies in violation of federal law;
• Was issued without public notice or comment as required for all new rules that will have a significant impact on rural hospitals;
• Violates the Spending Clause by placing an unconstitutional condition on receipt of federal funds;
• Violates the Anti-Commandeering Doctrine by directing state officers to administer federal law; and
• Violates the Tenth Amendment because the federal government lacks the power to mandate vaccines.

On October 29, Kemp and Carr sued the Biden administration in the Southern District of Georgia challenging the vaccine mandate for federal contractors. A hearing on the plaintiffs’ request for a preliminary injunction is scheduled for Dec. 7.

Earlier this month, on November 5, Kemp and Carr also filed suit in the U.S. 11th Circuit Court of Appeals to challenge a vaccine mandate for employers with 100 or more workers.

New business coming to Baldwin industrial park

(Google Street View)

A Fieldale supplier business has made plans to set up shop in Baldwin’s Airport Industrial Park and is estimated to generate 25-50 new jobs.

Partnership Habersham Executive Director Charlie Fiveash presented the news to the Baldwin City Council at their Nov. 15 meeting. The name of the company has not been disclosed, but Fiveash says they will manufacture plastic trays for Fieldale to package chicken in, opposed to the styrofoam trays chicken is currently packaged in.

“This is exactly what Airport Business Park was built for,” Fiveash said. “To take the sites that are existing, and create that [development] opportunity for the city and for the citizens of this community.”

This is one of many developments in progress at the business park, in which at least two other developers are discussing the construction of new buildings and renovation of older buildings to house new industries. According to Fiveash, the new business and industry could bring around $95,000 annually to the city in tax revenue, and $165,000 annually to the county.

“I’ve been on the council for a really, really long time,” says Mayor Joe Elam. “I’ve seen the name of that park change, I’ve seen pads [sites] being produced, I’ve never seen a list of activity as strong as this.”

Construction on the new facility for the Fieldale supplier will begin early next year, with an estimated completion at the end of 2022 or the beginning of 2023.

“It’ll be really nice to see the Airport Business Park start to get busy instead of staying stagnant for so long,” Councilwoman Alice Venter said. “That, I’m very pleased with, and all the opportunities that come along with this.”

Fourth rabies case reported in White County

(CLEVELAND)— The fourth confirmed case of rabies has been reported in White County.  White County Environmental Health Manager Sean Sullivan advised in a news release that on Nov. 8,  two dogs had contact with a rabid skunk in the Small Pond Drive area. The skunk attacked and bit one of the dogs through a fence.

The skunk was put down and White County Environmental Health was notified the next morning. The skunk was shipped to the Georgia Public Health Lab – Virology Section in Decatur.

White County Environmental Health was advised Friday that the skunk tested positive for rabies. The dogs were both current on their rabies vaccination and will undergo a 45-day observational quarantine.

Positive alert signs will be posted in the area where the rabid skunk was located.

If you live in this area and have concerns about rabid animal exposure, please contact White County Environmental Health at 706-348-7698 during normal business hours. Animal owners are encouraged to vaccinate their domesticated pets for rabies.

Shotgun caused gaping hole in Arbery’s chest, heavy bleeding

Dr. Edmund R. Donoghue, right, the Georgia Bureau of Investigation Forensic Pathology Specialist, examines shotgun pellets entered into evidence during the trial of Greg McMichael and his son, Travis McMichael, and a neighbor, William "Roddie" Bryan in the Glynn County Courthouse, Tuesday, Nov. 16, 2021, in Brunswick, Ga. The three are charged with the February 2020 slaying of 25-year-old Ahmaud Arbery. (AP Photo/Stephen B. Morton, Pool)

The shotgun blasts that hit Ahmaud Arbery punched a gaping hole in his chest and unleashed massive bleeding, a medical examiner testified Tuesday as jurors saw autopsy photos that showed Arbery’s white T-shirt stained entirely red.

Testifying at the murder trial of the three white men who chased Arbery down, Dr. Edmund Donoghue said Arbery was hit by two of the three shotgun rounds fired at him. He said both gunshots caused severe bleeding that could have killed the 25-year-old, who was Black.

The first shot at close range tore through an artery in Arbery’s right wrist and punched a big hole in the center of his chest, said Donoghue, a medical examiner for the Georgia Bureau of Investigation.

The second shot missed entirely, while the third shot fired at point-blank range ripped through a major artery and vein near his left armpit and fractured bones in his shoulder and upper arm.

“Is there anything law enforcement or EMS could have done to save his life at the scene?” prosecutor Linda Dunikoski asked the medical examiner.

“I don’t think so. No,” Donoghue replied.

Ahmaud Arbery’s mother Wanda Cooper-Jones reacts to autopsy photos entered into evidence during the trial of Greg McMichael and his son, Travis McMichael, and a neighbor, William “Roddie” Bryan in the Glynn County Courthouse, Tuesday, Nov. 16, 2021, in Brunswick, Ga. The three are charged with the February 2020 slaying of 25-year-old Ahmaud Arbery. (AP Photo/Stephen B. Morton, Pool)

Donoghue performed an autopsy on Feb. 24, 2020, the day after Arbery was slain. The jury saw close-up photos of his injuries, which included several large abrasions to Arbery’s face from when he fell facedown in the street following the third gunshot. Photos of his clothing showed his T-shirt stained entirely red. Cellphone video of the shooting shows it had been white.

The testimony came a day after the judge refused to declare a mistrial over defense claims that jurors were tainted when Arbery’s mother wept over evidence photos, which called attention to the presence of the Rev. Jesse Jackson, who was sitting beside her in the courtroom’s public gallery.

Defense attorney Kevin Gough on Monday asked the judge to make the civil rights leader leave to avoid unfairly influencing the jury.

Superior Court Judge Timothy Walmsley said no group would be excluded from his courtroom, and he described as “reprehensible” Gough’s complaints last week that the defense did not “want any more Black pastors coming in here.”

The Rev. Jesse Jackson, left, speaks with Ahmaud Arbery’s mother, Wanda Cooper-Jones, center, during the trial of Greg McMichael and his son, Travis McMichael, and a neighbor, William “Roddie” Bryan in the Glynn County Courthouse, Monday, Nov. 15, 2021, in Brunswick, Ga. The three are charged with the February 2020 slaying of 25-year-old Ahmaud Arbery. (AP Photo/Stephen B. Morton, Pool)

Father and son Greg and Travis McMichael armed themselves and pursued Arbery in a pickup truck after spotting him running in their neighborhood. Their neighbor William “Roddie” Bryan joined the chase and took cellphone video of Travis McMichael shooting Arbery.

Defense attorneys say the men had a right to make a citizen’s arrest of someone they suspected of stealing from the neighborhood, and that the younger McMichael fired the gun in self-defense after Arbery tried to take it from him.

Bryan and the McMichaels are charged with murder and other crimes. Prosecutors say they chased Arbery for five minutes to keep him from leaving the Satilla Shores subdivision outside the port city of Brunswick. The chase ended when Arbery, trailed by Bryan’s truck, tried to run around the McMichaels’ truck as it idled in the road ahead. The video shows Travis McMichael confronting Arbery and then shooting him as he throws punches and grapples for the gun.

The McMichaels told police they suspected Arbery was a burglar after security cameras recorded him several times inside a home under construction, five houses away.

This article appears on Now Habersham through a news partnership with GPB News

Edward Herbert Scheffler, Jr.

Edward Herbert Scheffler, Jr. age 91, of Hoschton, entered rest Monday, November 15, 2021, at his residence surrounded by his family.

Mr. Scheffler was born February 19, 1930, in Brooklyn, New York to the late Edward, Sr. & Elizabeth Weber Scheffler. He served his country in the United States Army and was of the Lutheran faith. He earned his Bachelor of Science degree in engineering from Carnegie Institute of Technology. He worked as an Aerospace Engineer with Republic Aviation & Northrup -Grumman. He was preceded in death by his wife, Barbara Geier Scheffler; 2 infant daughters, Elizabeth & Louise; brothers, Harry, Artie & Teddy; sister, Helen.

Survivors include daughter, Ann (Stan) Pietras; sons, Robert A. (Susan) Scheffler & Thomas Scheffler; 7 grandchildren & 6 great-grandchildren also survive.

Services to honor Mr. Scheffler will be held at 10:30 a.m. Friday, Nov. 19, 2021, at the Massapequa Funeral Home Chapel, 4980 Merrick Road, Massapequa Park, New York with burial to follow in Calverton National Cemetery. The family will receive friends 1 hour prior to the service.

In lieu of flowers, contributions may be made to the Tunnel to Towers Foundation, 2361 Hylan Blvd., Staten Island, NY 10306.

Please share online condolences with the family at www.wardsfh.com. Ward’s Funeral Home is honored to serve the family of Edward Herbert Scheffler, Jr.

Robert “Bobby” Griffin Oklapek

Robert “Bobby” Griffin Oklapek went home to be with the Lord on Sunday, November 14, 2021.

Bobby was born on January 24, 2001, in Fort Myers Florida to Elizabeth Ann Griffin of Clarkesville Georgia, and Robert Anthony Oklapek of Bonita Springs Florida, siblings John Robert Oklapek, Laura Zigrida Oklapek, Katherine Elizabeth Lovell, brother-in-law John Spencer Lovell, niece Emma Grace Davis, nephew John Oliver Lovell, Grandmother Mary Elizabeth Griffin.

Bobby was a graduate of Tallulah Falls School, he loved the outdoors, spending time with his family and friends, and constantly sharing witty jokes.

Visitation will be held at Whitfield Funeral Home, North Chapel in Demorest, Friday, November 19, 2021, from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.

A Celebration of Life Ceremony will be held Saturday, November 20, 2021, at 4:45 p.m. at 949 Sam Bell Road, Clarkesville GA

In lieu of flowers, we request a donation be made in Bobby’s Memory to Tallulah Falls Schools Scholarship Fund Attn: Advancement Dept. PO Box 10 Tallulah Falls, GA 30573
Online gifts can be made through the school’s website tallulahfalls.org by selecting ‘Donate’ in the top right corner.

We are also requesting any friends and family of Bobby please bring a written or typed memory they have with him to either the Visitation or Celebration of Life. We plan on making a book of memories in his honor to always remember him.

Arrangements have been entrusted to Whitfield Funeral Homes & Crematory, North Chapel at 245 Central Avenue, Demorest, Georgia 30535. Telephone: 706-778-1700.

Biden signs $1.2T infrastructure bill, says ‘America is moving again’

President Joe Biden signs the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act during a ceremony in the White House Rose Garden on November 15, 2021. (White House Facebook)

WASHINGTON (GA Recorder) — President Joe Biden on Monday signed into law his $1.2 trillion bipartisan infrastructure bill during a ceremony at the White House packed with some 800 supporters, heralding what he said was a “truly consequential” spending bill that will improve Americans’ day-to-day lives.

But Democrats also emphasized that there is more to come—a $1.85 trillion social spending measure that still faces a close final vote in the U.S. House and major changes in the evenly divided Senate, where passage will have to come without GOP support.

Biden said the infrastructure legislation — backed by nearly all congressional Democrats, as well as 19 Senate Republicans and 13 House Republicans — is a signal that polarized public officials in Washington can come together to create jobs and solve long-lingering problems.

“My message to the American people is: America is moving again. And your life is going to change for the better,” Biden said during the South Lawn ceremony attended by federal and state legislators, governors, mayors, labor leaders, business leaders, and other supporters.

The signing marked a significant victory for the president’s economic agenda.

But the tougher step still looms, as Democrats attempt to rally their narrow majorities to pass the accompanying bill that would spend trillions more on new programs to expand access to child care and preschool and combat climate change.

Two senators critical to reaching agreement on the infrastructure plan, Democratic Sen. Kyrsten Sinema of Arizona and Republican Sen. Rob Portman of Ohio, joined Biden on stage for the bill signing and spoke ahead of the president’s remarks.

“Our legislation represents the substantive policy changes that some have said are no longer possible in today’s Senate,” Sinema said. “How many times have we heard that important policy can only happen on a party line? Our legislation proves the opposite.”

Portman also lauded the bipartisan work involved in approving the infrastructure measure, saying the deal became possible after the group of lawmakers involved in negotiations agreed to shrink the package down to physical infrastructure — and separate out Biden’s proposals for new social and climate-change programs.

“Mr. President … you and I will disagree on the tax and spending (provisions) in the other priority you have, the reconciliation bill, but I think we can both agree that this infrastructure investment shouldn’t be a one-time bipartisan accomplishment,” said Portman, who is retiring at the end of his term next year.

“This should be the beginning of a renewed effort to work together on big issues facing this country,” Portman added.

In his remarks before signing the bill, Biden praised Portman as well as Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, (R-Ky.), who voted for the bill but did not attend Monday’s ceremony.

The new law, Biden said, is “proof that despite the cynics, Democrats and Republicans can come together and deliver results.”

The crowd of guests attending the signing ceremony, including many Georgians. Those included Georgia’s Democratic Sens. Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock, Democratic Reps. Carolyn Bourdeaux, Lucy McBath and Nikema Williams. Atlanta Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms also joined the celebration.

Provisions of the new law include $110 billion to repair and rebuild roads and bridges; $90 billion for public transit; and $66 billion for passenger rail improvements.

Airports and ports also will see an infusion of federal funding, as will the country’s electric grid. More than $619 million is set aside for repairs and upgrades at Georgia’s airports.

Billions more will pay for electric vehicle charging stations and the purchase of buses and ferries that run on electricity. About $135 million is allotted to build an electric vehicle charging network across Georgia, and there are other grant opportunities to help boost the state’s charging infrastructure as more auto manufacturers roll out electric models.

As the president was signing the bill into law, some Georgia lawmakers were getting briefed Monday afternoon on how the measure will affect the state’s roads, bridges, ports and other infrastructure.

“It has a big emphasis of (electric vehicles), and we’re going to capitalize on that in Georgia,” Transportation Commissioner Russell McMurry said of the bill.

The federal measure also includes competitive grants, such as funding for projects reducing truck emissions at port facilities. But McMurry said Monday it was too early to outline which projects his agency will prioritize for federal funding, which will require a state match.

“The president signed it about 15 minutes ago, so we’re not quite there,” McMurry told lawmakers. The federal government will also have to develop rules and regulations for the new programs, which will take time.

Another $65 billion will go toward expanding access to broadband internet access across the country, a provision touted during the signing ceremony by Donneta Williams, president of the United Steelworkers Local 1025 at a Wilmington, N.C., plant producing optical fiber needed for broadband upgrades. At least $100 million of that will help provide broadband coverage across Georgia

“To paraphrase one of my favorite former vice presidents, it’s a big effing deal,” said Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, (D-N.Y.)

Before heading to the White House, U.S. Sen. Jon Tester, a Montana Democrat who was among the 10 senators who wrote the bill, told reporters on a press call that the signing was the culmination of several months of negotiation.

“This is one of the best days I’ve had in Washington, D.C.,” Tester told reporters. “This is something that, for six months we met and we argued and we fought and we worked and in the end we got something that is the biggest non-emergency investment in infrastructure in our nation’s history.”

The legislation drew some bipartisan support in both chambers. But the 13 House Republicans who joined Democrats in support of the bill have faced backlash for that vote from constituents and some of their colleagues.

Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene, a Rome-based Republican, tweeted that they were “traitors,” and posted their office phone numbers.

GOP opponents of the measure have decried it as part of a “spending spree” by Democrats.

“Tennesseans want real infrastructure investment, not frivolous left-wing programs that add to our nation’s debt,” Sen. Marsha Blackburn, (R-Tenn.), fumed in a press release ahead of the bill signing, slamming it as the “gateway” to the human infrastructure bill Democrats are still seeking to pass.

A half-dozen progressive House Democrats also opposed the physical infrastructure bill.

Those “no” votes included Reps. Ilhan Omar of Minnesota, Rashida Tlaib of Michigan and Cori Bush of Missouri, who wanted the $1.85 trillion social safety net and climate bill, known as “Build Back Better,” to be voted on at the same time as the infrastructure bill.

House Democrats have voted to set the terms of debate over the social reform package, and have aimed to hold a final vote as soon as this week.

“This is a great accomplishment, and there’s more to come,” House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, (D-Calif.), said at the White House.

Environmental advocacy groups and their allies in the Congressional Progressive Caucus also have sought to present the infrastructure bill and the $1.85 trillion social spending plan as a package deal.

“This is scene one of a two-act play,” Manish Bapna, the president and CEO of the Natural Resources Defense Council, said in a statement. “It sets the stage for Congress to pass the Build Back Better Act. That’s the centerpiece of President Biden’s strategy to drive equitable recovery with climate action in a moment the country urgently needs both.”

Asked about the social spending and climate bill, Tester stressed that it and the physical infrastructure bill are separate measures.

His priorities in the larger spending plan include making child care more accessible and affordable, providing federal housing funding and addressing climate change, he added.

During Monday’s ceremony, Vice President Kamala Harris also framed the two infrastructure bills as a set that is to be completed.

“This legislation, as significant as it is, as historic as it is, is part one of two,” Harris said. “Congress must also pass the Build Back Better Act.”

Georgia Recorder Deputy Editor Jill Nolin contributed to this report. 

GOP lawmakers stake out wins in Atlanta suburbs as state-level redistricting wraps

From left, Sens. Frank Ginn, a Republican from Danielsville, and Michelle Au, a Democrat from Johns Creek, talk on the Senate floor. Au is the only senator in a competitive district under the redistricting plan awaiting Gov. Kemp’s signature. (Ross Williams/Georgia Recorder)

New district maps for both chambers of Georgia’s Legislature await Gov. Brian Kemp’s pen after the House gave its approval to the Senate’s mapping plan 96-70 Monday, largely along party lines.

Lawmakers from both parties have honed their arguments since the once-a-decade special session began Nov. 3, and Monday’s debate on the House floor struck familiar tones, with Democrats charging the Republicans who drew the maps with protecting their political advantages and ignoring the rapid growth in Georgia’s minority population.

“Over the last 10 years, Georgia’s population grew by 1 million people, and that growth is exclusively comprised of people of color,” said Atlanta Democratic Rep. Bee Nguyen, who is running for secretary of state. “This map really fails to reflect that growth. It does not increase the total number of majority-minority districts, and it turns Senate District 48 into a majority white district.”

Senate District 48, currently represented by Johns Creek Sen. Michelle Au, is set to radically transform its partisan and racial makeup under the latest maps. According to data from the City University of New York’s Redistricting and You and the New York Times, Au’s district will go from 36.8% white and 59.2% Democratic to 50.9% white and 51.6% Republican. Au is Georgia’s only Asian-American woman senator.

“This is what we mean when we talk about allowing the people to elect the representative of their choice so that their voices will be heard,” Nguyen said. “It means when six Asian women are brutally murdered in our state, we know there will be at least one woman on the Senate side, who can speak about cultural barriers, who can speak about language barriers and who can speak about the fears that plague the Asian-American community.”

Democrats also balked at changes to Henry County’s districts they said would benefit Sen. Brian Strickland, a McDonough Republican. Strickland defeated Democrat Kelly Rose last November by fewer than 2,000 votes out of more than 100,000. A slim majority of Strickland’s current district – 50.7% – voted for Joe Biden in that election, but under the new map, just over 60% of his district voted for Donald Trump.

Suwanee Rep. Bonnie Rich, who chairs the House Redistricting and Reapportionment Committee, echoed statements she made throughout the special session Monday, arguing that the process incorporated public comment and was fair to all Georgians, including minorities.

“The Voting Rights Act protects communities and voters. It protects those communities, it ensures that communities have the ability to elect a candidate of their choice,” Rich said.

“It doesn’t guarantee me my seat, and it doesn’t guarantee you your seat or any senator their seat,” she added. “The maps that the Senate has drawn comply with the Voting Rights Act. I know this because we have worked on this process together. We have engaged legal counsel, who are experts in this field. We are confident that the maps comply with the Voting Rights Act.”

According to data from the Office of Legislative and Congressional Reapportionment and Redistricting and You, Rich’s district will go from casting 51.6% of its votes for Biden in 2020 to 60.4% Trump.

The nonpartisan Princeton Gerrymandering Project gave the Senate an F for its redistricting plan, largely faulting for excessive partisanship. The researchers found there is only one competitive district in the plan, the one now represented by Au.

Republicans now hold a 34-22 advantage in the Senate, and though Au’s seat is at risk, Democrats could expand their minority to 23 with the inclusion of two new Democratic-leaning districts in Gwinnett and Fulton – though Princeton finds an optimal map would feature about 26 districts drawn to favor Democratic senators.

The House’s plan, which passed the Senate Friday, got an overall B from Princeton but received an F in the university’s competitiveness rating. The House map pairs four sets of incumbents who are not seeking re-election: Snellville Democratic Reps. Rebecca Mitchell and Shelly Hutchinson, Republican Reps. Dominic LaRiccia of Douglas and James Burchett of Waycross; Republican Reps. Danny Mathis of Cochran and Robert Pruitt of Eastman; and Republican Rep. Gerald Greene of Cuthbert and Democratic Rep. Winifred Dukes of Albany.

Republicans outnumber Democrats 103-77 in the House, and their plan would likely help to protect that majority over the next few elections by infusing Republican incumbents in the north metro Atlanta area with new reliably conservative voters, Redistricting and You data shows.

  • Acworth Republican Rep. Ed Setzler’s district is set to go from 52.3% Biden to 54% Trump by moving the boundary into Cherokee County. In 2020, Setzler slightly edged out Democrat Kyle Rinaudo with 50.5% to Rinaudo’s 49.5%.
  • Republican Rep. Sharon Cooper’s east Cobb district is set to change from 55.6% Biden to 52.1% Trump by moving the eastern boundary into the district of fellow Cobb Republican Rep. Matt Dollar, who has announced he is not seeking re-election. In 2020, Cooper narrowly defeated Democrat Luisa Wakeman 50.8% to 49.2%.
  • Marietta Republican Don Parsons’ district is poised to change from 50.5% Biden to 54.1% Trump by expanding into Cherokee County. In 2020, Parsons defeated Democrat Connie DiCicco 51.8% to 48.2%.
  • Marietta Rep. Devan Seabaugh, who won a special election earlier this year to replace the retired Rep. Bert Reeves, is set to see his district go from 51.8% Trump to 58.4% Trump.
  • Speaker Pro Tem Jan Jones’ Alpharetta district is set to go from 53.4% Trump to 57% Trump by spreading into Cherokee County. In 2020, Jones defeated Democrat Anthia Owens 60.8% to 39.2%.
  • Alpharetta Republican Rep. Chuck Martin’s district will go from 52.8% Biden to 52% Trump by expanding west to Roswell. In 2020, Martin defeated Democrat Jason Hayes 52.78% to 47.2%.

By bolstering Republicans like these in areas that are trending more Democratic, the party is hoping to keep its advantage in future elections, said University of Georgia political science professor Charles Bullock.

“People like Sharon Cooper, Ed Setzler, they haven’t had a whole lot of margin of comfort,” he said. “So if they were to have any hopes of staying around for the next decade, they need to find some Republican voters, and so what these proposals are doing is moving north, and the further north you go in Georgia, the redder it gets, you’re able to pick up Republican voters.

“And the fact that then some of them got paired, what that means is that Republicans have come to the conclusion I was thinking they would have to come to, and that is, ‘Sorry, but there’s not room in the lifeboat for everybody,’” he added.

Once the maps receive Kemp’s signature, they will represent a big win for the Georgia GOP, though it’s likely too early to say whether they will be able to hold on to the new districts through the next redistricting in 2030, Bullock said.

“You could certainly be pretty confident saying they hold for 2022, 2024, maybe 2026, but by then, we get to 2028 and 2030, that’s when it may get very, very difficult,” he said. “If the same kind of changes that we’ve witnessed during the 2010 decade continue into this decade, then what we’ll see is Democrats moving farther and farther out from the city limits of Atlanta, and as they do so, some of these districts are going to flip and become marginal again.”

Some Republican lawmakers are set to lose Trump voters, most notably Sharpsburg Rep. Philip Singleton, who has frequently sparred with House Speaker David Ralston, is set to watch his district go from 72.4% Trump to 66.6% Biden.

Ralston said at a press conference last week that Singleton’s district had to be drawn the way it was to comply with the Voting Rights Act and denied any political payback was involved.

But redistricting is always political, and the party in power is essentially expected to use that power to benefit its members – throughout the hearings, Republicans have relished the opportunity to remind Democrats of the last time they drew the maps in 2001, when their results were widely panned as egregious gerrymanders. The public reaction to that political hardball is considered to be a contributing factor to the Democrats losing their long stronghold on the governor’s office and the Legislature.

Democrats are threatening to sue over the Republicans’ mapmaking, with a Voting Rights Act challenge as the most likely avenue.

“A yes vote on this map is a vote to discard representative government,” said South Fulton Democratic Rep. Debra Bazemore before the House’s vote on the Senate map. “A yes vote on this map is a vote to disenfranchise millions of Georgia voters. A yes vote on this map is an invitation to costly legal challenges that will be incurred to defend an unconstitutional map.”

Redistricting is also a notoriously fraught process that can pit colleagues against one another and set lawmakers up for tough reelection battles. The hurt feelings led longtime state Rep. Carolyn Hugley, a Columbus Democrat, to strike an empathetic note last week when addressing the House Republicans’ point person on redistricting ahead of the vote.

“It is a tough job, a job where nobody’s going to be happy and she’s going to have to make new friends after all of this is over,” Hugley said.

But the rising tensions under the Gold Dome – which intensified after a GOP lawmaker quietly filed bills that would make major changes to the Gwinnett County Commission and Board of Education – prompted veteran state Sen. Jeff Mullis to urge his colleagues not to let things become too personal.

“This is a political process. Sometimes it goes our way. Sometimes it doesn’t. But regardless of that, we need to keep our comments friendlier – I mean on either side. We don’t need to let it go the wrong way. We’re colleagues together. We’re going to love each other for the rest of our lives,” the Chickamauga Republican said Monday.

Georgia Recorder Deputy Editor Jill Nolin contributed to this report.